The legal battle after Muhammad Ali’s 1967 draft refusal, citing conscientious objector status, was resolved by which US Supreme Court case?

💡 Explanation:

Muhammad Ali, born Cassius Clay, was convicted of draft evasion in 1967 after refusing induction into the U.S. Armed Forces, citing religious grounds as a conscientious objector during the Vietnam War. His case, Clay v. United States, went to the Supreme Court, which unanimously overturned the conviction in 1971, allowing him to avoid a prison sentence and return to boxing. The case is a landmark example of an athlete's political stance leading to a significant legal challenge that affirmed the rights of conscientious objectors.