Which ancient civilization is widely credited with developing the first purely alphabetic writing system, which significantly influenced later Greek and Latin alphabets?

💡 Explanation:

The Phoenicians developed a consonantal alphabet around the 11th century BCE, which was a major advancement over earlier logographic or syllabic writing systems. Its simplicity and phonetic nature made it highly adaptable, leading to its adoption and modification by various cultures, including the Greeks, who added vowels to create the first true alphabet, and subsequently the Romans.