What classification of artificial intelligence is theoretically capable of performing any intellectual task that a human can, possessing cognitive abilities that rival or surpass human intelligence across all domains?

💡 Explanation:

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), often referred to as 'Strong AI,' is the hypothetical stage of AI development where a machine possesses the ability to understand, learn, and apply its intelligence to solve any problem, rather than being limited to a single specialized task (which is Artificial Narrow Intelligence, or ANI).