In international law, which foundational 1933 agreement is widely cited for establishing the four primary legal criteria required for a political entity to be recognized as a sovereign state (namely: defined territory, permanent population, effective government, and the capacity to enter into relations with other states)?
💡 Explanation:
The Montevideo Convention on the Rights and Duties of States (1933) established the most widely accepted legal definition of statehood, providing the four requirements used in political and legal discourse to determine if a territory qualifies as a sovereign nation-state.
