What United Nations body passed several key resolutions pertaining to the political and security dimensions of the Jammu and Kashmir dispute?

💡 Explanation:

The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. It passed foundational resolutions, such as Resolution 47 (1948) and Resolution 80 (1950), which established the framework for a plebiscite to determine the final status of the region.