Which influential 20th-century linguist is widely credited with developing the theory of Generative Grammar, which proposes that humans possess an innate, universal capacity for language structure?

💡 Explanation:

Noam Chomsky revolutionized the field of linguistics in the mid-20th century by proposing Generative Grammar and the concept of a Universal Grammar (UG), suggesting that the basic structure of language is innate to the human brain.